Monday, March 17, 2025

How my former life as an opera singer led to this weekend's screening of 'Steamboat Bill Jr.'

Buster Keaton and Ernest Torrence in 'Steamboat Bill, Jr.' (1928).

Before doing live music for silent films, my musical performing outlet was opera.

Yes, opera—the real thing, fully staged, with people singing at the top of their lungs. 

Those people included me. For a time in the 2000s, I was fortunate to perform a wide range of chorus roles in productions staged by Granite State Opera. It was fun!

Let's see. I was a soldier in 'Carmen,' a priest/slave in 'The Magic Flute,' the notary in 'The Barber of Seville' (in which I got to sing in a quartet), a servant in 'The Marriage of Figaro,' an angry villager in 'Rigoletto,' and more. 

The company, led by Phil Lauriat, would perform original productions of two operas each year. Phil would bring in acclaimed professionals for the lead roles. For the chorus, he'd rely on auditioned local people, a group that I became part of after writing a feature story on the troupe.

(Although not professionally trained, I've done a lot of singing since junior high. I peaked early, with my performance as Billy Bigelow in my senior class musical, 'Carousel.' At least I can still carry a tune.)

The opera experience was always intense, as Phil would have the leads for only two weeks prior to a performance. The chorus would rehearse for a few weeks prior, but you were expected to know the music and be "off book" when staging and blocking began, usually just 10 days before curtain.

Perhaps the highlight of my on-stage operatic career was, ironically, a totally silent role: that of the waiter in the Cafe Momus in Act II of 'La Boheme.' 

I played the part like Charlie Chaplin, scurrying around the set, skidding on the turns, and waving my arm towel around. I had to carry and serve on stage a real roast chicken (delivered fresh to the theater prior to each performance), which allowed for a lot of fun pantomime.

Perhaps the highlight came when Musetta smashes a plate as part of the scene. The plates (from a set purchased at Goodwill) were scored to break into just a few pieces, and each time I would have to skitter about with a broom and dustpan to clean up the shards. 

Each time, invariably a piece would wind up beneath Musetta's wide skirt, requiring me to approach her and lift it up to get the remaining chunk. I would time it for maximum comic effect, without interrupting the drama of the scene. 

For that, I earned a bow at the final curtain!

Granite State Opera, alas, folded in 2008, a victim of the financial crisis at the time. (Opera is expensive!) It was about that time that I began accompanying silent films, which would soon leave little time for opera.

But it was a wonderful experience, and allowed me to get very close to major musical works in a way that was impossible to obtain from passive listening. There's no better way to experience the drama of the final act of 'Carmen' than to be standing right next to the principal singers in full voice!

Now, all these years later, the two worlds occasionally intersect. That's the case this weekend, when I accompany 'Steamboat Bill Jr.' (1928) on Sunday, March 23 at St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Concord, N.H. (Showtime is 2 p.m.; a lot more info is in the press release below.)

It just so happens that the church's music director is one of my opera chorus colleagues, John Spring. 

John and I, and all the chorus singers, will always share a foxhole-like bond that comes from the intense way Granite State staged productions. I hadn't seen him in awhile when he stopped by the Aviation Museum of N.H. (site of my day job) earlier this year to catch up.

A longtime mail carrier as well as excellent singer and trumpet player, John's post-retirement gigs include serving as music director at St. Paul's Episcopal Church in Concord, N.H. 

And John had a crazy idea: how about staging a silent film with live music right in the sanctuary?

And so, my former life as an opera singer has now come full circle with a screening of Buster Keaton's 'Steamboat Bill, Jr.' (1928) on Sunday, March 23. 

I want to thank John and everyone at St. Paul's for the opportunity to do live music and present this classic film to everyone this weekend.

And not to worry: although Buster does sing 'The Prisoner's Song' on screen, I'll keep my big yap shut.

Below is more info about the film and screening. See you in church!

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Original promotional art for 'Steamboat Bill Jr.' (1928)

MONDAY, MARCH 3, 2025 / FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Jeff Rapsis • (603) 236-9237 • jeffrapsis@gmail.com

Buster Keaton's 'Steamboat Bill Jr.' to screen on Sunday, March 23 at 2 p.m. in Concord, N.H.

Public welcome! Classic silent film comedy to be shown with live music at St. Paul's Episcopal Church, 21 Center St.

CONCORD, N.H.—He never smiled on camera, earning him the nickname of "the Great Stone Face." But Buster Keaton's comedies rocked Hollywood's silent era with laughter throughout the 1920s.

See for yourself with a screening of 'Steamboat Bill Jr.' (1928), one of Keaton's landmark movies, on Sunday, March 23 at 2 p.m. at St Paul's Episcopal Church, 21 Centre St., in downtown Concord. 

The screening will feature live music for the movie by silent film accompanist Jeff Rapsis. Admission is free; donations are accepted, with $10 per person suggested.

Light refreshments will be served after the screening.

The show is intended to give area movie-goers the opportunity to experience early cinema as it was intended: on the big screen, with live music, and with an audience.

In 'Steamboat Bill Jr.,' Buster plays the bumbling son of a riverboat’s rough captain. When a rival brings a newer boat to the river, the family is forced to face competition, just as Buster is forced to ride out a cyclone threatening to destroy the community.

Can Buster save the day and win the hand of his girlfriend, who happens to be the daughter of his father's business rival?

The film includes the famous shot of an entire building front collapsing on Keaton, who is miraculously spared by a conveniently placed second-story window.

Keaton, who grew up performing with the family vaudeville act, was known for never smiling on camera, an important element of his comic identity. A trained acrobat who learned at an early age how to take falls, Keaton did all his own stunts on camera in the era before post-production special effects.

Critics continue to hail Keaton’s timeless comedy as well as his intuitive filmmaking genius. In 2002, Roger Ebert wrote of Keaton that “in an extraordinary period from 1920 to 1929, he worked without interruption on a series of films that make him, arguably, the greatest actor-director in the history of the movies.”

Keaton, who never attended school, did not think of himself as an artist but as an entertainer using the new medium of motion pictures to tell stories and create laughter.

The screening of 'Steamboat Bill Jr.' will feature live accompaniment by Jeff Rapsis, a New Hampshire-based composer who specializes in creating music for silent film presentations.

Rapsis will create the accompaniment on the spot, improvising music as the movie unfolds to enhance the action on the screen as well respond to audience reactions. He will perform the music on a digital synthesizer capable of producing a wide range of theatre organ and orchestral textures.

"Live music was an integral part of the silent film experience," Rapsis said. "Because most films at the time weren't released with sheet music or scores, studios depended on local musicians to come up with an effective score that was different in every theater. At its best, this approach created an energy and a connection that added a great deal to a film's impact. That's what I try to recreate," Rapsis said.

Buster Keaton's classic comedy 'Steamboat Bill Jr.' (1928) will be screened with live music on Sunday, March 23 at 2 p.m. at St Paul's Episcopal Church, 21 Centre St., in downtown Concord.

Admission is free; donations are accepted, with $10 per person suggested. For more information, call (603) 224-2523 or visit www.stpaulsconcord.org.

This weekend: Lois Weber Film Festival, Buster Keaton, and 'Underworld' plus notes from this year's Kansas Silent Film Festival

A lobby card promoting Joseph Von Sternberg's gangster flick 'Underworld' (1928).

Coming up this weekend: I'm accompanying two screenings in the Boston area, and then a pioneering gangster flick in New Hampshire.

Here's the lineup:  

• Saturday, March 8, 2025, 12 noon to 10 p.m.: 3rd Annual Lois Weber Film Festival, Capitol Theatre, 204 Massachusetts Ave., Arlington, Mass. Scheduled to be shown as part of the two-hour opening ceremony starting at noon: "Hypocrites" (1915) directed by Lois Weber. Admission charges vary by segment; open ceremony is free, with donation of $15 per person suggested. For updates and more info, check out the festival's website at loisweberfilmfestival.org.

• Saturday, March 8, 2025, 7 p.m. "Seven Chances" (1925) starring Buster Keaton. Buster is about to be saved from bankruptcy by an unexpected inheritance of $7 million—but only if he gets married by 7 p.m. that very day. One of Keaton's best comedies, climaxed by one of the great chase scenes in all film, silent or otherwise. Silent film with live music on a Wurlitzer theater organ at the Stoneham Town Hall Auditorium, 35 Central St., Stoneham, Mass. Admission $8 per person.

• Sunday, March 9, 2025, 2 p.m.: "Underworld" (1928) starring George Bancroft, directed by Josef von Sternberg; Wilton Town Hall Theatre, Main Street, Wilton, N.H.; (603) 654-3456. Director Josef von Sternberg's groundbreaking tale of big city mobsters, widely considered the father of all gangster pictures. Tale follows crime boss "Bull" Weed (George Bancroft) as he battles rival 1920s gangsters. Incredible black-and-white photography; winner of first-ever Oscar for original story by Ben Hecht. Silent film with live music at a theater where movies have been shown since 1912. Admission free, donations of $10 per person encouraged. 

More info about the 'Seven Chances' and 'Underworld' screenings will be pasted in below, as I've sent out press releases for both. 

But for now, a few notes on attending the most recent Kansas Silent Film Festival, which took place on Friday, Feb. 28 and Saturday, March 1 at Washburn University in Topeka, Kansas.

This was the 26th consecutive year I've attended the Kansas festival, going back to my first time in 2000 and including the off-year of 2021, when it was cancelled due to the pandemic so we held our own home-brewed version in New Hampshire. 

I was asked to play for a relatively small number of films: just two short comedies and one light-hearted feature, 'Something New' (1920) starring Nell Shipman. The upside of that was getting to hear all the great accompanists brought in for this year's program, including Ben Model, Rodney Sauer and the Mont Alto Motion Picture Orchestra, plus local stalwarts Marvin Faulwell, Bob Keckeisen, and Bill Beningfield.

Of the eight feature films shown during the festival, five were titles I'd never seen before. And this was after accompanying films for nearly 20 years now, so it shows how much material is out there to be discovered. 

Of those I haven't seen before, I'm most eager to program 'The Johnstown Flood' (1926) at one of my local screenings. The one feature I accompanied, 'Something New,' was essentially an hour-long commercial for the 1919 Maxwell automobile. 

While it got a good reaction, I can't see much interest in programming it unless I do a silent film for a vintage auto group—or for a Jack Benny fan club.

Jack Benny and his 1923 Maxwell touring car.

The proportion of films that were new to me was surprisingly high, as the Kansas festival has in the past focused on mainstream or well-known audience crowd-pleasers from the silent era. 

What makes it all worthwhile, I think, is that the screenings are all free and open to the public, and the audience is not all hardcore film buffs. Instead, they get a good cross-section of the general public—similar to the audience that these films were intended for. 

So it's one of the few places I know of where the silent-movie-going experience is recreated as it was 100 years ago, when these films first played in theaters.

Another reason to go was to perform what I call my 'Ritual of Creative Renewal,' which involves the solemn consumption of fried pickle spears at the Hanover Pancake House early on Saturday morning during the festival. 

The Hanover Pancake House anchors the south end of Topeka's downtown.

A plate of breaded fried pickle spears, served with ranch dressing.

This is a little hard to explain, but I've done this every single year since I first attended the Kansas Silent Film Festival in 2000. 

For me it's come to embody an acknowledgement that life remains full of possibilities. I will outline why in more detail in future writings about my silent film adventures—a project that's currently underway. 

For now, thanks to all the great folks in and around Topeka who labor all year round to make this festival happen. It's a wonderful community of people that I'm honored to be a part of. Only 359 days until next time!

And now, press releases for two upcoming screenings: 'Seven Chances' on Saturday, March 8 (accompanied by one of New England's few remaining Wurlitzer theatre organs!) and 'Underworld on Sunday, March 9. See you at the movies!

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Buster Keaton and a church full of would-be brides in 'Seven Chances' (1925.)

MONDAY, FEB. 17, 2025 / FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact Jeff Rapsis • (603) 236-9237 • jeffrapsis@gmail.com

Buster Keaton comedy 'Seven Chances' (1925) on Saturday, March 8 at Stoneham Town Hall

Silent film presentation with live music features classic race-to-the-finish romantic farce

STONEHAM, Mass.—He never smiled on camera, earning him the nickname of "the Great Stone Face." But Buster Keaton's comedies rocked Hollywood's silent era with laughter.

See for yourself with a screening of 'Seven Chances' (1925), one of Keaton's landmark feature films, on Saturday, March 8 at 7 p.m. at Stoneham Town Hall Auditorium, 35 Central St., Stoneham, Mass. 

Admission to this family-friendly event is $8 per person; $5 for members of the Stoneham Community Action Network.

Live music for the screening will be provided on the town's Wurlitzer theatre organ by silent film accompanist Jeff Rapsis.

Adapted from a stage play, 'Seven Chances' finds Buster learning that he'll inherit $7 million if he's married by 7 p.m. on his 27th birthday—that very day!

Buster's hurried attempts to tie the knot on his own go awry. But then a newspaper story changes the game, creating an avalanche of would-be brides who relentlessly pursue Buster as he searches for his one true love before the deadline.

'Seven Chances' was the first screen adaptation of the now-familiar story, since used in movies ranging from the Three Stooges in 'Brideless Groom' (1947) to Gary Sinyor's 'The Bachelor' (1999), a romantic comedy starring Chris O'Donnell and Renee Zellwinger.

The program will also include a Keaton short comedy, 'The Goat' (1921).

Keaton, along with Charlie Chaplin and Harold Lloyd, stands today as one of the silent screen's three great clowns. Some critics regard Keaton as the best of all; Roger Ebert wrote in 2002 that "in an extraordinary period from 1920 to 1929, (Keaton) worked without interruption on a series of films that make him, arguably, the greatest actor-director in the history of the movies."

A remarkable pantomime artist, Keaton naturally used his whole body to communicate emotions from sadness to surprise. And in an era with no post-production special effects, Keaton's acrobatic talents enabled him to perform all his own stunts, including some spectacular examples in 'Seven Chances.'

In reviving Keaton's 'Seven Chances,' organizers aim to show silent film as it was meant to be seen—in restored prints, on a large screen, with live music, and with an audience.

"All those elements are important parts of the silent film experience," said Rapsis, who will accompany the film. "Recreate those conditions, and classics of early Hollywood such as 'Seven Chances' leap back to life in ways that audiences still find entertaining."

Similar to theatre organists from the silent film era, Rapsis improvises the complete score in real time during the screening.

"Creating a movie score on the fly is kind of a high-wire act, but it can often make for more excitement than if everything is planned out in advance," Rapsis said.

Organized by the Stoneham Community Action Network, the screening is sponsored by the Stoneham Cultural Council and the Massachusetts Cultural Council.

Buster Keaton's 'Seven Chances' (1925) will be screened with live music on Saturday, March 8 at 7 p.m. at Stoneham Town Hall Auditorium, 35 Central St., Stoneham, Mass. 

Admission $8 per person; $5 for Stoneham Community Action Network members. Tickets available at the door.

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Evelyn Brent and Clive Brook in a scene from 'Underworld' (1928).

MONDAY, FEB. 17, 2025 / FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact Jeff Rapsis • (603) 236-9237 • jeffrapsis@gmail.com

'Underworld' to screen with live music at Town Hall Theatre on Sunday, March 9


Oscar-winning silent crime drama directed by Josef von Sternberg was forerunner of Hollywood 'gangster' movies

WILTON, N.H.—'Underworld' (1927), a silent drama that spurred a boom in 'gangster' movies, will be screened with live music on Sunday, March 9 at 2 p.m. at the Town Hall Theatre, 40 Main St., Wilton, N.H.

Admission is free; donations are accepted, with $10 per person suggested to defray expenses.

The film will be accompanied live by silent film musician Jeff Rapsis.

'Underworld,' directed by Josef von Sternberg and starring George Bancroft, is notable for being the first major motion picture to portray a criminal in a sympathetic light instead of as a villain. Its popularity touched off a Prohibition-era boom in Hollywood gangster pictures that reached its peak following the stock market crash of 1929.

The story of 'Underworld' follows gangster Bull Weed (George Bancroft), who becomes entangled in a love triangle involving a reformed drunkard, “Rolls Royce” (Clive Brook) whom he takes on as his right-hand man, and Bull’s girlfriend “Feathers” (Evelyn Brent). Bull Weed's imprisonment leads to a dramatic climax.

Bancroft's performance in 'Underworld' set the stage for memorable characterizations of gangster protagonists by Jimmy Cagney ('Public Enemy,' 1931), Paul Muni ('Scarface,' 1932), and Edward G. Robinson ('Little Caesar,' 1930), which all follow directly on from the model created by 'Underworld.'

The film's script, by Chicago newspaperman Ben Hecht, earned an Oscar for Best Screenwriting at the first-ever Academy Awards. The film is also noted for director von Sternberg's innovative use of black-and-white photography, which presaged many film noir techniques in following decades.

Director Von Sternberg was obsessed by light, and developed methods of “painting” his compositions with the arrangements of lamps, scrims, and reflectors on the set. Today he is remembered most for having used that skill in a series of films he made with Marlene Dietrich, starting with 'The Blue Angel' (1930) and continuing in six more star vehicles made in Hollywood, including 'Morocco' (1930) and 'Shanghai Express' (1932).

'Underworld' will be accompanied by live music by Jeff Rapsis, a New Hampshire-based silent film accompanist who performs at venues across the region and beyond.

Using a digital synthesizer to reproduce the texture of the full orchestra, Rapsis will improvise the score on the spot during the screening.

"Films such as 'Underworld' were created to be shown on the big screen and in a theater as a shared experience," Rapsis said. "With an audience and live music, they still come to life in the way their makers intended them to.

"So silent film screenings at the Town Hall Theatre are a great chance for people to experience films that caused people to first fall in love with the movies," he said.

'Underworld' (1927) will be shown on Sunday, March 9 at 2 p.m. at the Town Hall Theatre, 40 Main St., Wilton, N.H. 

Admission is free; donations are accepted, with $10 per person suggested to defray expenses. For more information, call the theater at (603) 654-3456.